色差計單位公式Colorimeter unit formula

色差儀快速選購指南

單  位
   
Lab
L = 10Y 1/2    a=175(100X/Xn-Y)/L
             b=70(Y-100Z/Zn)/L
Lab
ΔE
Lab
E =(L)2 + (a)2 + (b)21/2
L*a*b
L* = 116(Y/Yn)1/3-16      Y/Yn>0.008856
L* = 903.29(Y/Yn)         Y/Yn0.008856
a* = 500(X/Xn) 1/3 – (Y/Yn) 1/3
b* = 200(Y/Yn) 1/3 – (Z/Zn) 1/3
L*a*b
E*
L*a*b*(L*a*b)
E* = (L*)2 + (a*)2 + (b*)21/2
YI
YI = 100(1.28X-1.06Z)/Y
W
W = 100-(100-L)2 + a2 + b21/2
WB
WB = Z/1.1823
LCH
L = 10Y 1/2    C = (a2 + b2) 1/2
              H = tan -1(b/a)
LCH
L = L2-L1       C = C2-C1
H =(E)2 – (L)2 – (C)21/2
*LCH
L* = 116(Y/100) 1/3 -16
C* = (a*2 + b*2) 1/2
H* = tan -1(b*/a*)
*LCH
L* = L*2 – L*1         C = C*2 – C*1
H* =(E*)2 – (L*)2 – (C*)21/2
Yxy
x = X/(X + Y + Z)   y = Y/(X + Y + Z)
Ylr
Ylr=Z/1.18233
Ylw
Ylw=2-log Ylr
Bkr
Bkr=Y
BLk
BLk=2-log Y
YL
測定鍍金樣品值
BK
測定其他非鍍金樣品值

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